api-authorization-and-bola

Detects and tests API authorization gaps in object access and function controls.

5|1|Updated Apr 20, 2026
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/Yliken/ai4 --skill api-authorization-and-bola-yliken
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: api-authorization-and-bola
Source: https://github.com/Yliken/ai4/tree/main/skills/api-authorization-and-bola
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/Yliken/ai4 --skill api-authorization-and-bola-yliken

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

What problem does it solve?

API authorization and BOLA testing is critical to ensure that APIs enforce proper access controls for object IDs, nested resources, and sensitive fields. This playbook helps identify where authorization gaps could allow unauthorized access or actions.

Core Features & Use Cases

  • CORE TEST LOOP for creating accounts, performing CRUD flows, and validating access across tokens
  • TEST SURFACES including object reads, nested resources, admin endpoints, and varying HTTP verbs
  • QUICK PAYLOADS such as {"role":"admin"} and other role-based tokens to reveal weaknesses
  • NEXT ROUTING to related SKILLs for broader coverage of auth weaknesses
  • WHAT TESTERS MISS to guide more thorough assessments

Quick Start

Run the playbook against an API that exposes object IDs, nested resources, or weak function-level authorization to validate access controls.

Frequently Asked Questions about api-authorization-and-bola

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
How do I test an API for BOLA vulnerabilities?

To test an API for BOLA (Broken Object Level Authorization), you manipulate tokens across multiple endpoints and HTTP verbs to verify if object IDs or nested resources enforce proper access controls. This process reveals unauthorized object access.

What is IDOR and how does it relate to API authorization testing?

IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) is a core type of BOLA where APIs expose object IDs without proper authorization. Testing involves manipulating these IDs and observing responses to detect unauthorized access to object reads or nested resources.

How can I check for mass assignment vulnerabilities in an API?

You can check for mass assignment vulnerabilities by sending quick payloads like {"role":"admin"} to endpoints with hidden writable fields. This verifies if weak function-level authorization allows unauthorized privilege escalation.

Does this API security testing cover CRUD flows and admin endpoints?

Yes, API security testing covers CRUD flows and admin endpoints by creating accounts, exercising multiple HTTP verbs, and validating access across tokens to identify weak function-level authorization and hidden endpoints.

What do testers miss when validating API access controls?

Testers often miss API access control gaps by not exercising varying HTTP verbs or manipulating role-based tokens across nested resources. Comprehensive testing requires observing responses for unauthorized actions beyond standard object reads.

Can I test function-level authorization weaknesses across different tokens?

Yes, you can test weak function-level authorization by manipulating role-based tokens and executing requests across multiple endpoints. This verifies whether sensitive admin functions are exposed to unauthorized user roles.