architecture

Clean architecture design separates concerns by defining explicit layers like entities, use cases, and interface adapters. This approach establishes clear module boundaries, enforces inward-facing dependencies, and reduces system coupling for better maintainability.

The dependency rule mandates that all dependencies point inward toward higher-level policies. Source code dependencies must only cross boundaries pointing inward, ensuring outer layers like frameworks and controllers depend on inner use cases and entities, never the reverse.

Define use cases and interactors by creating simple boundary data structures, such as DTOs, for crossing boundaries. You outline input boundaries, interactors, and output boundaries to ensure data transfer remains isolated from internal application logic.

Apply clean architecture during feature development and module planning when you need framework independence and high testability. It enforces SOLID principles through defined input and output boundaries, making it ideal for complex systems requiring strict separation of concerns.

Yes, clean architecture maintains framework independence by treating frameworks and drivers as outer layers. This design keeps your inner entities and use cases isolated, allowing you to swap external dependencies without impacting core business logic.