convex-return-validators

Guide developers on applying return validators in Convex functions for runtime contracts.

9|3|Updated Nov 28, 2025
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/get-convex/components-submissions-directory --skill convex-return-validators-get-convex
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: convex-return-validators
Source: https://github.com/get-convex/components-submissions-directory/tree/main/.cursor/skills/convex-return-validators
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/get-convex/components-submissions-directory --skill convex-return-validators-get-convex

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

💡 This Skill includes references (resource) components.

What problem does it solve?

This skill helps Convex developers decide when to apply return validators to ensure runtime contracts in queries, mutations, and actions, avoiding unnecessary validators that hinder development.

Core Features & Use Cases

  • Decision framework: When to use returns validators (components codegen, static codegen, OpenAPI, or external data) and when to rely on inference.
  • Best practices: Reuse shared validators, derive shapes with .pick/.omit/.extend, and minimize duplication.
  • AI guidance: Provides prompts and rules to reduce verbosity and hallucinations in AI-generated Convex code.
  • Typical scenarios include integrating with Convex components, OpenAPI generation, and handling external data.

Quick Start

Use the updated guidance by defaulting to TypeScript inference and only adding returns validators when you need an exact runtime contract (e.g., components, static codegen, or unvalidated external data) to ensure robust behavior.

Frequently Asked Questions about convex-return-validators

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
When do I need return validators in Convex functions?

Use return validators in Convex functions only when you need an exact runtime contract, such as for components codegen, OpenAPI generation, or handling unvalidated external data. Otherwise, rely on TypeScript inference by default to avoid unnecessary verbosity.

How do I enforce runtime validation for external data in Convex?

To enforce runtime validation for external data in Convex, apply return validators to your queries, mutations, or actions. This ensures the returned data matches an exact runtime contract, preventing unvalidated external data from causing runtime errors.

Should I use return validators or TypeScript inference by default in Convex?

Prefer TypeScript inference by default in Convex to avoid unnecessary validators that hinder development. Only add return validators when you require an exact runtime contract for specific scenarios like static codegen or external data integration.

How do I reduce hallucinations when generating Convex code with AI prompts?

To reduce hallucinations and verbosity in AI-generated Convex code, use specific prompts and rules that enforce safe patterns, such as defaulting to TypeScript inference and only applying return validators when an exact runtime contract is explicitly required.

Can I reuse return validators across multiple Convex functions?

Yes, you can reuse return validators across Convex functions by sharing them. You can also derive new shapes from existing validators using methods like .pick, .omit, or .extend to minimize duplication and maintain type safety.

What happens if I add unnecessary return validators to my Convex mutations?

Adding unnecessary return validators to Convex mutations can hinder development by creating unnecessary code verbosity. The updated guidance encourages relying on TypeScript inference by default and only defining validators when a strict runtime contract is needed.