Effective Go

Apply Effective Go guidelines to write, review, and refactor idiomatic Go code.

1|Updated Nov 18, 2025
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/hypershift-community/azure-dev-preview --skill effective-go-hypershift-community
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: Effective Go
Source: https://github.com/hypershift-community/azure-dev-preview/tree/main/.claude/skills/effective-go
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/hypershift-community/azure-dev-preview --skill effective-go-hypershift-community

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

What problem does it solve?

This Skill ensures your Go code adheres to official best practices, idioms, and conventions, eliminating inconsistencies and improving readability and maintainability. It saves time on manual code reviews and refactoring by guiding you to write high-quality Go from the start.

Core Features & Use Cases

  • Idiomatic Go Enforcement: Automatically applies guidelines from golang.org/doc/effective_go for formatting, naming, error handling, concurrency, and interfaces.
  • Code Review Assistant: Acts as an expert Go reviewer, identifying areas where code deviates from established best practices.
  • Refactoring Guidance: Provides clear, actionable advice to refactor existing Go code into a more idiomatic and efficient form.
  • Use Case: When developing a new Go module, use this Skill to ensure every line of code follows the "Effective Go" principles, reducing future technical debt and making your code easier for others to understand and contribute to.

Quick Start

Apply Effective Go principles to the attached main.go file and suggest improvements for idiomatic Go.

Frequently Asked Questions about Effective Go

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
How do I write idiomatic Go code that follows best practices?

Idiomatic Go code adheres to official guidelines: use gofmt formatting, MixedCaps for exported names and mixedCaps for unexported names, mandatory error checking, channel-based concurrency, small interfaces (1-3 methods), and comprehensive documentation. Apply these conventions from the start to reduce technical debt and improve readability.

What are the Go naming conventions I should follow?

Go naming conventions distinguish visibility: use MixedCaps for exported symbols and mixedCaps for unexported symbols. This convention makes code intent immediately clear and is enforced across the standard library and community packages.

How should I handle errors in Go?

Go requires explicit error checking on every operation that can fail—return errors rather than panicking. This practice gives callers control over error recovery and makes failure paths explicit and testable throughout your codebase.

What's the best way to structure interfaces in Go?

Keep interfaces small with 1–3 methods and prefer interfaces over concrete types. Small interfaces are easier to implement, compose, and test, and they reduce coupling between packages—a core Go design principle.

How do I review Go code for best practices?

Review Go code against Effective Go guidelines: check formatting consistency, naming conventions, error handling patterns, concurrency design using channels, interface design, and documentation completeness. This systematic approach catches deviations early and enforces quality standards.

Can I refactor existing Go code to be more idiomatic?

Yes. Refactor existing Go implementations by applying Effective Go principles: standardize formatting with gofmt, rename symbols to follow conventions, replace panic-based error handling with explicit returns, redesign concurrency to use channels, and simplify interfaces. This improves maintainability and team comprehension.