factor-research

Compute IC/IR stability and quantile backtests for cross-sectional factor signals.

Updated Apr 14, 2026
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/loanntc/Paave --skill factor-research-loanntc
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: factor-research
Source: https://github.com/loanntc/Paave/tree/main/skills/factor-research
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/loanntc/Paave --skill factor-research-loanntc

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

💡 This Skill requires pandas, numpy, scipy.

What problem does it solve?

It helps you determine whether a cross-sectional trading factor truly has predictive power, and how to select and combine factors without introducing look-ahead bias.

Core Features & Use Cases

  • IC/IR evaluation: Computes daily Information Coefficient (IC) series, summarizes mean/stability, and checks directional consistency via the proportion of IC greater than zero.
  • Quantile backtesting: Sorts instruments into quantile groups and produces equity curves to assess monotonicity, long-short spread, nonlinearity, and stability.
  • Factor screening and combination: Keeps effective factors and combines them using equal-weight, IC-weighted, or orthogonalized methods for multi-factor signals.
  • Common research safeguards: Enforces aligned factor/return CSV structures and emphasizes forward returns after factor observation to reduce look-ahead bias.

Quick Start

Use the factor-research Skill to run IC/IR and quantile backtests by providing a factor CSV and a forward N-day return CSV whose dates and instrument codes align exactly.

Frequently Asked Questions about factor-research

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
How do I test if a cross-sectional factor has predictive power for stock selection?

You can validate cross-sectional factor predictive power by computing the Information Coefficient (IC) series and running quantile backtests. This measures IC stability and generates group equity curves to assess stock-selection monotonicity.

What is the best way to avoid look-ahead bias when evaluating trading factors?

To avoid look-ahead bias during factor evaluation, you must use strictly aligned factor and forward-return CSVs. Forward returns are computed specifically after the factor observation date to ensure no future data leaks into the signal.

How do I backtest a factor using quantile groups in Python?

Quantile backtesting sorts instruments into a configurable number of groups based on factor values, producing equity curves for each group. This reveals monotonicity, long-short spreads, and nonlinearity in the factor's stock-selection performance.

Can I combine multiple factors into a single portfolio signal using IC weighting?

Yes, you can combine multiple effective factors into a single portfolio signal using equal-weight, IC-weighted, or orthogonalized methods. This multi-factor screening process merges individual validated signals into a composite score.

Do I need specific data formats to run IC and IR analysis on my factors?

You need aligned factor and forward-return CSV files with exactly matching date and instrument code columns. Pandas, numpy, and scipy are required dependencies to compute the IC series, IC summary, and quantile group equity curves.