fastapi-exceptions

Standardize FastAPI error handling with structured exceptions and centralized responders.

3|Updated Jan 20, 2026
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/agusmdev/burntop --skill fastapi-exceptions
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: fastapi-exceptions
Source: https://github.com/agusmdev/burntop/tree/main/.claude/skills/fastapi-exceptions
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/agusmdev/burntop --skill fastapi-exceptions

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

What problem does it solve?

FastAPI projects often suffer from inconsistent error responses. This skill provides a unified exception hierarchy, standardized error payloads, and centralized handlers to deliver predictable, debuggable API errors.

Core Features & Use Cases

  • Custom exception base (AppException) and built-in errors (NotFoundError, ConflictError, ValidationError, ForbiddenError, UnauthorizedError, BadRequestError, DatabaseError, ServiceUnavailableError) for common API failures.
  • Standardized error schemas (ErrorResponse and ValidationErrorResponse) to unify error payloads across services.
  • Centralized exception registration (register_exception_handlers) to automatically translate exceptions into consistent HTTP responses.
  • Works with FastAPI endpoints, repositories, and services to improve maintainability and observability.

Quick Start

Create a NotFoundError in your service and raise it to return a 404 with a consistent payload, then wire up register_exception_handlers(app) in your FastAPI factory.

Frequently Asked Questions about fastapi-exceptions

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
How do I standardize FastAPI error responses across my application?

Standardize FastAPI error responses by implementing a unified exception hierarchy with a base AppException and centralized handlers. This translates exceptions into predictable JSON error payloads, ensuring consistent API behavior across endpoints, business logic, and data access layers.

What is the best way to handle FastAPI custom exceptions globally?

Handle FastAPI custom exceptions globally by registering centralized exception handlers with your application. This intercepts specific errors like NotFoundError or ConflictError and automatically converts them into uniform HTTP responses with standardized error schemas.

Can I use Pydantic schemas for FastAPI error payloads?

Yes, you can use Pydantic-compatible schemas for FastAPI error payloads. This approach provides structured ErrorResponse and ValidationErrorResponse models to unify error formatting, making API outputs predictable and easily debuggable across services.

How do I return consistent JSON error payloads for common API failures in FastAPI?

Return consistent JSON error payloads in FastAPI by raising built-in custom exceptions such as ForbiddenError, UnauthorizedError, or DatabaseError. Centralized responders catch these exceptions and format them into standardized JSON outputs for common API failures.

Does centralized exception handling work with FastAPI service and repository layers?

Yes, centralized exception handling works with FastAPI service and repository layers. You can raise structured exceptions directly within your business logic or data access code, and the global handlers will translate them into uniform HTTP responses.

When should I not use custom exceptions for FastAPI error handling?

You should avoid custom exceptions for FastAPI error handling if your project requires highly unique, non-standard error formats that cannot fit a unified schema, or if your application is too small to benefit from centralized responders and structured error payloads.