finetuning-strategy-advisor

Decides among prompting, RAG, PEFT, and full fine-tuning, then designs a QLoRA training workflow as a Kubernetes Job.

Updated Jul 16, 2026
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/Cloud-Byte-Consulting/plugins --skill finetuning-strategy-advisor-cloud-byte-consulting
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: finetuning-strategy-advisor
Source: https://github.com/Cloud-Byte-Consulting/plugins/tree/main/model-training-ops/skills/finetuning-strategy-advisor
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/Cloud-Byte-Consulting/plugins --skill finetuning-strategy-advisor-cloud-byte-consulting

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

What problem does it solve? Teams reflexively jump to fine-tuning (or avoid it entirely) without evidence, wasting GPU budget or shipping inconsistent model behavior. This Skill provides a measured decision framework across the four adaptation levers and a reproducible PEFT training workflow that keeps proprietary data on self-hosted GPUs. ## Core Features & Use Cases - Adaptation decision framework: Compares prompt engineering, RAG, PEFT/LoRA, and full fine-tuning across data volume, knowledge drift, latency economics, IP constraints, and ops maturity, with a break-even token-cost analysis. - PEFT workflow design: Covers LoRA/AdaLoRA/QLoRA configuration, response-masked supervised datasets, 4-bit quantized training with Hugging Face Trainer, and trainable-parameter sanity checks. - Kubernetes training jobs: Specifies a K8s Job with pinned CUDA images, secrets management, and checkpointing to S3-compatible object storage so preemptible GPU nodes can resume training. - Dual evaluation protocol: Combines ROUGE, embedding semantic similarity, consistency probes, and blind domain-expert review against few-shot baselines before any ship decision. - Use Case: A research team wants a domain assistant with consistent house voice. The Skill baselines few-shot prompting, decides PEFT is the right lever, builds a JSONL dataset, runs a QLoRA Job on a single GPU with checkpoint resume, and evaluates the adapter against the baseline before MLflow registration. ## Quick Start Use the finetuning-strategy-advisor skill to decide whether I should fine-tune or use RAG for my domain Q&A assistant and design the training job.

Frequently Asked Questions about finetuning-strategy-advisor

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
How do I decide between fine-tuning and RAG for my LLM application?

Baseline few-shot prompting plus RAG on a gold eval set first. Route failures about facts or freshness to RAG, and failures about format, consistency, tone, or domain phrasing to PEFT fine-tuning. Escalate to full fine-tuning only when PEFT plateaus on a large domain corpus.

What is the difference between LoRA, QLoRA, and AdaLoRA?

LoRA trains low-rank update matrices on frozen base weights, typically 0.1-2% of parameters. QLoRA loads the base model 4-bit quantized so a 7-8B model fine-tunes on one GPU. AdaLoRA adaptively allocates rank budget by importance scoring instead of uniform rank.

Can I fine-tune an 8B model on a single GPU?

Yes, using the QLoRA pattern: load the frozen base in 4-bit nf4 quantization with bitsandbytes, train LoRA adapters on top, and use gradient checkpointing with a paged 8-bit optimizer. An 8B model's weights drop from roughly 32 GB to about 4 GB.

Why is ROUGE alone not enough to evaluate a fine-tuned model?

ROUGE measures only lexical overlap, so a perfect paraphrase scores near zero while factually wrong text with matching phrasing scores well. Pair it with embedding semantic similarity, a consistency probe on rephrased questions, and blind domain-expert review.

How do I run a fine-tuning job on Kubernetes with spot GPUs?

Package training as a K8s Job with a pinned CUDA image, secrets from K8s Secrets, and save_strategy set to steps with output_dir synced to S3-compatible object storage. Checkpointing lets preempted jobs resume via resume_from_checkpoint instead of restarting.

When should I not fine-tune a language model?

Skip fine-tuning when a few-shot or RAG baseline already meets the quality bar, when the gap is fast-drifting factual knowledge that belongs in a retrieval index, or when you lack a held-out eval set to detect overfitting on small datasets.