java

Java conventions for immutable DTOs are enforced by using records, while local variable type inference is standardized by applying var where the type is obvious. This reduces style drift and ensures safer null handling across codebases.

Standardize Java testing conventions by adopting JUnit 5 with AssertJ for assertions. This combination provides reliable testing practices and expressive assertions, ensuring consistent test coverage and safer null handling across Java projects.

Yes, the Java convention guide applies to both Maven and Gradle projects. It standardizes style, null handling using Optional for return values, and testing practices across your build system without requiring additional dependencies.

Use Optional for return values to promote safer null handling in Java. The conventions discourage using Optional as fields or parameters, ensuring cleaner API design and reducing style drift across your codebase.

Apply sealed classes for closed hierarchies and use pattern matching for instanceof and concise switch expressions. These modern Java patterns standardize conventions and reduce style drift across your codebase.

The limitation of using var for local variable type inference is that it should only be applied where the type is obvious from the right-hand side. Overusing var when the type is unclear reduces code readability and standardization.