msgvalue-loop

Detect and mitigate msg.value reuse in Solidity loops.

1|1|Updated Feb 18, 2026
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/Apegurus/solidity-argus --skill msgvalue-loop
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: msgvalue-loop
Source: https://github.com/Apegurus/solidity-argus/tree/main/skills/vulnerability-patterns/msgvalue-loop
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/Apegurus/solidity-argus --skill msgvalue-loop

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

💡 This Skill includes references (resource) components.

What problem does it solve?

This Skill identifies and helps prevent a critical vulnerability in Solidity smart contracts where msg.value is reused within loops or functions called multiple times in a single external transaction, potentially allowing attackers to exploit the contract by paying only once for multiple operations.

Core Features & Use Cases

  • Vulnerability Detection: Pinpoints the misuse of msg.value in iterative contract logic.
  • Pattern Matching: Analyzes code for specific anti-patterns like msg.value inside for/while loops or multicall functions.
  • Use Case: A developer can use this Skill to scan their new DeFi protocol's smart contracts before deployment, ensuring that functions like batch token purchases or multicalls correctly handle user-submitted Ether, preventing unintended over-minting or value extraction.

Quick Start

Analyze the attached contract 'Vault.sol' for any instances where msg.value is referenced inside a loop.

Frequently Asked Questions about msgvalue-loop

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
What is the msg.value reuse vulnerability in Solidity smart contracts?

The msg.value reuse vulnerability in Solidity occurs when `msg.value` is referenced inside loops or repeatedly called functions, allowing attackers to pay once for multiple operations. Remediation requires ensuring correct Ether handling per iterative operation.

How do I detect msg.value used inside a for or while loop in Solidity?

To detect msg.value used inside a for or while loop in Solidity, analyze the contract code for patterns where `msg.value` is referenced within iterative constructs or functions invoked repeatedly in a single external call. This identifies unsafe Ether handling logic.

How do I prevent msg.value reuse vulnerabilities in DeFi batch operations?

Prevent msg.value reuse vulnerabilities in DeFi batch operations by scanning smart contracts for anti-patterns where `msg.value` is passed through multicall functions. Implement remediation strategies to ensure correct Ether handling per operation before deployment.

Can this Skill scan my smart contract for msg.value multicall anti-patterns?

Yes, this Skill can scan your smart contract for msg.value multicall anti-patterns by analyzing the attached Solidity code for instances where `msg.value` is referenced inside iterative constructs or functions called multiple times within a single external transaction.

What are the limitations of scanning for msg.value reuse in loops?

The limitation of scanning for msg.value reuse in loops is that it strictly targets `msg.value` references within `for` and `while` loops or repeated function calls. It focuses on this specific anti-pattern and may not detect other unrelated smart contract security vulnerabilities.