orthopedic-exam

To grade lameness during an orthopedic exam, apply the AAHA scale to standardize assessment and quantify joint health severity. This protocol provides explicit criteria for consistent grading across canine, feline, and equine patients.

Orthopedic exams diagnose a CCL rupture using the drawer sign and tibial thrust tests. These specific joint manipulations standardize assessment and help determine the need for subsequent radiographs or advanced imaging pathways.

Yes, this orthopedic exam protocol applies to dogs, cats, and horses. It provides species-spanning guidance and breed predisposition awareness to tailor diagnostics and joint health documentation across multiple animal types.

Radiographic scoring like PennHIP or OFA is needed when evaluating hip dysplasia and joint health. The protocol provides explicit guidance on these imaging pathways and scoring systems following initial Ortolani assessment.

Yes, the lameness evaluation provides explicit criteria for recommending imaging pathways. After assigning a lameness grade and performing joint tests, the protocol outlines when to proceed to radiographs or advanced diagnostics.