tooluniverse-plant-genomics

Analyzes plant genes, pathways, and taxonomy using PlantReactome, Ensembl Plants, KEGG, and UniProt.

1.7k|254|Updated Mar 3, 2025
One-click install
npx skills add https://github.com/mims-harvard/ToolUniverse --skill tooluniverse-plant-genomics
Or copy as Structured Prompt for Agent
Please help me install this Agent Skill.
Skill: tooluniverse-plant-genomics
Source: https://github.com/mims-harvard/ToolUniverse/tree/main/plugins/tooluniverse/skills/tooluniverse-plant-genomics
Command: npx skills add https://github.com/mims-harvard/ToolUniverse --skill tooluniverse-plant-genomics

SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION & REQUIREMENTS

What problem does it solve?

Plant genomics research requires navigating polyploid genomes, plant-specific pathways, and fragmented databases, making gene annotation and cross-species comparison slow and error-prone.

Core Features & Use Cases

  • Plant Pathway Analysis: Search PlantReactome and KEGG for plant-specific pathways like flavonoid biosynthesis, photosynthesis, and hormone signaling using organism codes such as ath, osa, and zma.
  • Gene Function Annotation: Look up gene structure via Ensembl Plants and protein function via UniProt, with an evidence-grading framework from mutant phenotype validation to computational annotation.
  • Species Taxonomy & Comparison: Resolve plant species through POWO and USDA PLANTS, then compare orthologs across crops using Ensembl Compara while accounting for polyploidy and homeologous gene copies.
  • Use Case: A researcher studying a wheat gene can identify its Arabidopsis ortholog, retrieve its KEGG pathway membership, check UniProt functional evidence, and assess crop improvement relevance in one workflow.

Quick Start

Use the plant genomics skill to find which pathway the Arabidopsis CHS gene belongs to and identify its orthologs in rice and maize.

Frequently Asked Questions about tooluniverse-plant-genomics

High-intent search queries and answers about installing and using this skill.

FAQPage Schema
How do I find which pathway a plant gene belongs to?

Search PlantReactome with a keyword using PlantReactome_search_pathways, or query KEGG with plant organism codes like ath for Arabidopsis. For example, KEGG_get_pathway_genes with pathway_id ath00941 returns genes in Arabidopsis flavonoid biosynthesis.

What KEGG organism codes are used for major crop species?

Common codes include ath for Arabidopsis, osa for rice, zma for maize, tae for wheat, gmx for soybean, and sly for tomato. Confirm availability by querying kegg_search_pathway with the species name rather than assuming codes.

How do I compare a gene between Arabidopsis and rice?

Use EnsemblCompara_get_orthologues to retrieve orthologs across plant species, then check functional annotation via UniProt. Account for whole-genome duplications, since one Arabidopsis gene may have multiple diverged paralogs in crop species.

Does this skill handle polyploid genomes like hexaploid wheat?

Yes, the workflow explicitly addresses polyploidy, noting wheat is hexaploid (AABBDD) with three homeologous copies of most genes. It advises against inferring function from sequence similarity alone and recommends UniProt reviewed entries or PlantReactome for validation evidence.

What are the limitations of plant genomics analysis with ToolUniverse?

TAIR has no public REST API, so Arabidopsis data comes from Ensembl Plants and UniProt instead. PlantReactome coverage centers on rice with Arabidopsis cross-references, and the skill does not cover marker-assisted selection or breeding simulation.

When should I use systems biology instead of the plant genomics skill?

Use tooluniverse-systems-biology for general pathway analysis in human or mouse, and tooluniverse-phylogenetics for phylogenetic tree work. The plant genomics skill is specific to plant pathways, crop species, and plant taxonomy.